Local Freight Trucking in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)
New York, United States
Last Updated: July 2024
NAICS 48411Revenue
$96.3bn
Past 5-Year Growth
Profit
$X.Xbn
Employees
649k
Businesses
393k
Wages
$XX.Xbn
Local Freight Trucking in the US industry analysis
Local freight truckers have enjoyed predominantly favorable conditions for both revenue and profitability since 2019, even as input costs swung. Diesel prices surged amid the pandemic's recovery, enabling sharp revenue growth as truckers imposed fuel surcharges. Rising consumer spending and confidence boosted manufacturing activity, which increased demand for truckers to carry input materials and finished products. Still, high interest rates have recently limited freight volumes for truckers carrying industrial products. Revenue has climbed for local freight truckers even through the macroeconomic volatility, illustrating their established and resilient position in the US economy. Industry revenue has surged at a CAGR of 6.6% to an estimated $96.3 billion through the end of 2024, including a 0.4% decline in 2024.
Trends and Insights
- High interest rates are weighing on some local freight truckers. Manufacturing capacities are sinking as high interest rates deter investment activity and industrial expansion, leading to lower freight volumes for truckers who don't carry products for consumer use.
- Growing e-commerce activity has elevated LTL shipments. Less-than-truckload (LTL) shipments cater to rising desires for fast delivery from online retail platforms but are more labor-intensive.
- Manufacturing makes the Great Lakes the most popular region for truckers. Goods need to be transported from manufacturer to wholesaler, and local freight trucking remains the most popular option over short distances.
- Trucking companies compete on price, reliability and speed. A solid reputation for quality service can justify slightly higher freight rates, though most local freight truckers are owner-operators with little reputation to leverage.
Industry Overview
Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)
Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 6.6 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $96.3bn in 2024.
Trends and Insights
High interest rates are weighing on purchases of local freight truckers' freight
- The Federal Reserve introduced a series of interest rate hikes in an effort to curb surging inflation. Interest rates reached a 22-year high in 2023, making financing new investments very difficult for businesses across the economy.
- Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Source: IBISWorld
Industry outlook (2024-2029)
Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.
Trends and Insights
Tightening regulations will drag down profit
- The EPA finalized a new rule in March 2024 to limit greenhouse gas emissions from heavy-duty vocational vehicles, including the industry's trucks. These tightened regulations will apply to every truck model year 2027 through 2032.
Biggest companies in the Local Freight Trucking in the US
| Company | Market Share (%)
2024 | Revenue ($m)
2024 | Profit ($m)
2024 | Profit Margin (%)
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Xpo Logistics, Inc. | 9,270.2 | 284.3 | 3.1 | |
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. | 6,833.7 | 1,141.2 | 16.7 | |
Werner Enterprises, Inc. | 2,422.1 | 264.6 | 10.9 |
To view the market share and analysis for all 15 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.
Products & Services Segmentation
Source: IBISWorld
Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Truckload transportation , Less-than-truckload transportation and Intermodal transportation. Truckload transportation is the largest segment of the Local Freight Trucking in the US.
Trends and Insights
Truckload transportation declines as other segments grow
- Truckloads, typically defined as a consignment weighing more than 10,000 pounds, were historically local freight truckers' top service. Recently, the growing popularity of LTL and intermodal transportation has resulted in a decline in this segment as a revenue share.
- More insights available in the full report
Widen you competitive advantage with related industries
Competitors
- Inland Water Transportation in the US
Complementors
- Long-Distance Freight Trucking in the US
- Local Specialized Freight Trucking in the US
- Tank & Refrigeration Trucking in the US
- Toll Roads & Weigh Stations in the US
International industries
- Local Freight Trucking in Canada
- Road Freight Transport in Australia
- Road Freight Transport in New Zealand
- Freight Road Transport in the UK
- Freight Road Transport in Ireland
Table of Contents
About this industry
Industry definition
Operators in this industry provide general freight trucking services over short distances. General freight companies handle a variety of commodities, which are usually palletized and transported in a container or van trailer. Local general freight trucking companies commonly provide trucking within a metropolitan area that may cross state lines, and the trips are typically same-day return.
What's included in this industry?
Local truckload deliveryLocal less-than-truckload deliveryGeneral freight trucking on a local basisBulk mail truck transportation on a contract and local basisCompanies
Xpo Logistics, Inc.Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc.Werner Enterprises, Inc.Purchase this report to view all 15 major companies in this industry.
Related Terms
LESS-THAN-TRUCKLOAD (LTL)TRUCKLOADOWNER-OPERATORFUEL SURCHARGEJUST-IN-TIME (JIT)Industry Code
NAICS 48411 - Local Freight Trucking in the US
Performance
Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.
Analyst insights
High interest rates are weighing on some local freight truckers. Manufacturing capacities are sinking as high interest rates deter investment activity and industrial expansio...
In this chapter (4)
- Current Performance
- Outlook
- Volatility
- Life Cycle
Key metrics
- Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
- Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
- Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
- Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business
Charts
- Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
- Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
- Industry Life Cycle
Detailed analysis
- Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
- Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
- Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
- How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.
Products and Markets
Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.
Analyst insight
Growing e-commerce activity has elevated LTL shipments. Less-than-truckload (LTL) shipments cater to rising desires for fast delivery from online retail platforms but are mor...
In this chapter
- Products & Services
- Major Markets
Key metrics
- Largest market segment and value in 2024
- Product innovation level
Charts
- Products & services segmentation in 2024
- Major market segmentation in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
- Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
- Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
- Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
Geographic Breakdown
Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.
Analyst insights
Manufacturing makes the Great Lakes the most popular region for truckers. Goods need to be transported from manufacturer to wholesaler, and local freight trucking remains the...
In this chapter (1)
- Business Locations
Charts
- Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
- Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024
Tables
- Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
- Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of employees in each state in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
- Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage
Competitive Forces
Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.
Analyst insights
Trucking companies compete on price, reliability and speed. A solid reputation for quality service can justify slightly higher freight rates, though most local freight trucke...
In this chapter (4)
- Concentration
- Barriers to Entry
- Substitutes
- Buyer & Supplier Analysis
Key metrics
- Industry concentration level
- Industry competition level and trend
- Barriers to entry level and trend
- Substitutes level and trend
- Buyer power level and trend
- Supplier power level and trend
Charts
- Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
- Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart
Detailed analysis
- Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
- Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
- Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
- Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
- Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
- Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
- Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
- Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
- Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.
Companies
Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.
Analyst insights
The largest companies are prominent in other transportation industries. Companies like Xpo Logistics benefit from using long-distance trucking facilities for local freight ha...
In this chapter
- Market Share Concentration
- Companies
- Company Spotlights
Charts
- Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
- Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
- Overview of Xpo Logistics, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of Werner Enterprises, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 12 additional companies
Detailed analysis
- Description and key data for Xpo Logistics, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Werner Enterprises, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description, key data and performance trends for 12 additional companies
External Environment
Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.
Analyst insights
Local freight truckers need to know their state’s laws. A lack of delivery between states means federal legislation isn’t the primary regulator for the industry, though detai...
In this chapter
- External Drivers
- Regulation & Policy
- Assistance
Key metrics
- Regulation & policy level and trend
- Assistance level and trend
Charts
- Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
- Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
- Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
- Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.
Financial Benchmarks
View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time.
Analyst insights
Larger trucking companies have better profit, even though they have to manage a higher wage expenditure. Smaller companies and owner-operators don’t need to worry about wage ...
In this chapter
- Cost Structure
- Financial Ratios
- Key Ratios
Key metrics
- Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
- Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
- Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
- Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio
Charts
- Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Investment vs. share of economy
Data tables
- Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
- Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
- Income Statement (2017-2022)
- Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
- Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
- Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
- Leverage Ratios (2017-2022)
- Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
- Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
- Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Average Wage (2014-2029)
- Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
- Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability
Key Statistics
Industry Data
Data Tables
Including values and annual change:
- Revenue (2014-2029)
- IVA (2014-2029)
- Establishments (2014-2029)
- Enterprises (2014-2029)
- Employment (2014-2029)
- Exports (2014-2029)
- Imports (2014-2029)
- Wages (2014-2029)
Methodology
How are IBISWorld reports created?
IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.
Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.
IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.
What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?
Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.
Key data sources in the US include:
- US Census Bureau
- US Bureau of Labor Statistics
- US International Trade Commission
Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.
These sources include:
- Industry and trade associations
- Industry federations or regulators
- Major industry players annual or quarterly filings
Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.
How does IBISWorld forecast its data?
IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.
IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.
Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.
Frequently Asked Questions
Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.
What is the market size of the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States in 2024?
The market size of the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States is $96.3bn in 2024.
How many businesses are there in the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in 2024?
There are 393k businesses in the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 9.2 % between 2019 and 2024.
Has the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?
The market size of the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 6.6 % between 2019 and 2024.
What is the forecast growth of the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?
Over the next five years, the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.
What are the biggest companies in the Local Freight Trucking in the US market in United States?
The biggest companies operating in the Local Freight Trucking market in United States are Xpo Logistics, Inc., Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. and Werner Enterprises, Inc.
What does the Local Freight Trucking in the US in United States include?
Local truckload delivery and Local less-than-truckload delivery are part of the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry.
Which companies have the highest market share in the Local Freight Trucking in the US in United States?
The company holding the most market share in United States is Xpo Logistics, Inc..
How competitive is the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States?
The level of competition is high and increasing in the Local Freight Trucking in the US industry in United States.
